If you've ever had a small, fleshy growth hanging off your skin, you're not alone. Most people will get at least one skin tag in their lifetime. While they're usually harmless, they can be annoying, especially if they're located in a visible area. So what causes skin tags? And what can you do to get rid of them?
WHAT ARE SKIN TAGS?
Skin tags are small, fleshy growths that are typically skin-colored or slightly darker. They can be round, oval, or irregular in shape, and they usually range in size from a few millimeters to a few centimeters. Skin tags are benign, which means they are not cancerous. They are also not contagious.
WHAT CAUSES SKIN TAGS?
The exact cause of skin tags is unknown, but there are several factors that may contribute to their development. These include:
- Genetics: Some people are more likely to get skin tags than others. This suggests that there may be a genetic component to their development.
- Age: Skin tags are more common in older adults. This may be due to the fact that the skin loses its elasticity as we age, making it more likely to develop growths.
- Weight: People who are overweight or obese are more likely to get skin tags. This is thought to be because excess weight puts pressure on the skin, which can lead to the development of growths.
- Hormonal changes: Skin tags are more common in women during pregnancy and menopause. This is likely due to the hormonal changes that occur during these times.
- Friction: Skin tags can also be caused by friction. This can occur when two pieces of skin rub against each other, such as in the folds of the neck or the armpits.
HOW TO GET RID OF SKIN TAGS
There are several ways to get rid of skin tags. These include:
- Cauterization: This is a procedure in which the skin tag is burned off using a hot instrument. Cauterization is a relatively quick and easy procedure, but it can cause some scarring.
- Cryosurgery: This is a procedure in which the skin tag is frozen off using liquid nitrogen. Cryosurgery is also a relatively quick and easy procedure, but it can also cause some scarring.
- Ligation: This is a procedure in which the skin tag is tied off with a suture. This causes the skin tag to eventually fall off. Ligation is a less invasive procedure than cauterization or cryosurgery, but it can take longer for the skin tag to fall off.
- Excision: This is a procedure in which the skin tag is surgically removed. Excision is the most effective way to get rid of a skin tag, but it is also the most invasive procedure.
CAN YOU PREVENT SKIN TAGS?
There is no surefire way to prevent skin tags, but there are some things you can do to reduce your risk of developing them. These include:
- Maintain a healthy weight: Losing weight can help to reduce your risk of developing skin tags.
- Avoid friction: Try to avoid wearing clothing that is too tight or that rubs against your skin.
- Keep your skin clean: Shower or bathe regularly to remove dirt and oil from your skin.
- Use moisturizer: Applying moisturizer to your skin can help to keep it hydrated and prevent it from becoming dry and irritated.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
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Q: Are skin tags contagious?
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A: No, skin tags are not contagious. They are not caused by a virus or bacteria, so they cannot be spread from person to person.
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Q: Can skin tags turn into cancer?
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A: No, skin tags are not cancerous and they do not turn into cancer. However, if you have a skin tag that is changing in size, shape, or color, it is important to see a doctor to rule out other conditions.
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Q: Can I remove a skin tag at home?
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A: It is not recommended to try to remove a skin tag at home. This is because you could damage the skin tag or cause an infection. It is best to see a doctor to have a skin tag removed safely.
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Q: How much does it cost to remove a skin tag?
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A: The cost of removing a skin tag varies depending on the size and location of the skin tag, as well as the type of procedure used. However, most skin tag removal procedures cost between $50 and $200.
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Q: When should I see a doctor about a skin tag?
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A: You should see a doctor about a skin tag if it is:
- Changing in size, shape, or color
- Bleeding or oozing
- Painful
- Located in a visible area and you are concerned about its appearance
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